Analysis of Mortality among Neonates and Children with Spina Bifida: An International Registry-Based Study, 2001-2012.

Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol · 2019 · PMC6899817 · PMID 31637749

Europe PMC DOI

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a decreasing trendno p-value reported

In the United States, a decreasing trend in the ETOPFA proportion was observed during the same period, with a relatively stable or decreasing stillbirth and first‐week mortality proportions (except for USA‐Texas, where an increase in first‐week mortality was observed).

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an increasing trendno p-value reported

We noted an increasing trend in ETOPFA for spina bifida in European programmes, with a concomitant decrease in stillbirths and first‐week mortality proportions.

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.