highly significantp = 3 × 10 −9
There was a highly significant location by population interaction ( p = 3 × 10 −9 , mixed linear model ANOVA) and differences were significant for pop3 vs. non-pop3 survival at Tohoku ( p = 0.041) and Miyazaki ( p < 0.020, mixed linear model ANOVA with Tukey multiple comparison test) (Supplementary Tables 2 – 5 ).