After additional adjustment for maternal delivery age, smoking status, education, gestational age, HDP, pre-pregnancy BMI and gestational weight gain, the positive association of general overweight with the risks of hyperglycemia (1.56, 95% CI 1.06 to 2.30) and insulin resistance (3.44, 95% CI 2.32 to 5.09) was still significant, but the inverse association between general overweight and β-cell dysfunction became marginally significant.
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Glucose metabolism among obese and non-obese children of mothers with gestational diabetes.
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