partially significantp = 0.074
The models show that in West Africa there was a significant positive trend in HDI only in 2010 ( β = 0.076 [95% CI: 0.031–0.121], p = 0.001) and 2014 ( β = 0.103 [95% CI: 0.054–0.151], p < 0.001), and this showed a partially significant negative relationship only with malaria incidence ( β = −0.009 [95% CI: −0.019–0.001], p = 0.074].