Developmental patterns in the nasopharyngeal microbiome during infancy are associated with asthma risk.

Trajectory C was associated with a nonsignificant trend for increased risk of allergic rhinitis at age 6 years (overall P = .05, trajectory C vs others P =.12), but not with early-onset atopic dermatitis (see Fig E8 in this article's Online Repository at www.jacionline.org ) or lung function (FEV 1 or FEV 1 -to–forced vital capacity ratio [see Table E3 in this article's Online Repository at www.jacionline.org ]).

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