Preferences, Partners, and Parenthood: Linking Early Fertility Desires, Marriage Timing, and Achieved Fertility.

Demography · 2020 · PMC7732806 · PMID 33179200

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0900

closest p · 1.8× alpha

0.0900

boldest claim

The sentences

marginally significantp = .09so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

This difference is statistically significant for the contrast with high school–educated women ( p < .001) and marginally significant for the contrast with women without high school education ( p = .09).

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just misses statistical significanceno p-value reported

The most-educated women desiring three or more children are more likely to remain childless, not only compared with lower-educated women desiring three or more children but also compared with their highly educated peers desiring two children (even though this last contrast between college-educated women just misses statistical significance).

also in 10 other papers

marginally statistically significantno p-value reported

These differences are only slightly attenuated after we control for marital timing, and they remain at least marginally statistically significant.

also in 1,110 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.