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Analysis of pain markers and epidural fibrosis caused by repeated spinal surgery in Sprague-Dawley rats.

BMC Musculoskelet Disord · 2021 · PMC7786924 · PMID 33402133

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a decreasing trendno p-value reported
p38 protein expression in the spinal cord following repeated laminectomy In the western blotting results, total-p38 expression showed a decreasing trend with the number of spinal surgeries.

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an increasing trendno p-value reported
Phosphorylated p38 showed an increasing trend with the number of repeated surgeries, and groups B (1.17-fold) and C (1.33-fold) expression increased compared with group A.

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