Barely Significant
← all excerpts

How to Handle Co-authorship When Not Everyone's Research Contributions Make It into the Paper.

Sci Eng Ethics · 2021 · PMC8041690 · PMID 33844100

1
hedged sentence
closest p
boldest claim

The sentences

likely to be significantno p-value reported
While several studies examine gift authorship (e.g., Sauermann & Haeussler, 2017 ; Wislar et al 2011 ), less has been done to assess the nature and frequency of authorship exclusion, which is likely to be significant and affect those with less power in academic science (Cesi and Williams 2011; NASEM 2017).

also in 1,824 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.