Comparison of the operative outcomes and learning curves between laparoscopic and "Micro Hand S" robot-assisted total mesorectal excision for rectal cancer: a retrospective study.

BMC Gastroenterol · 2021 · PMC8186043 · PMID 34098897

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

0.5660

closest p · 11.3× alpha

0.5660

boldest claim

The sentences

a decreasing trendp = 0.566not close (p > 0.1)

Although blood loss showed a decreasing trend from Phase 1 to Phase 2, it did not reach statistical difference (148.2 vs. 135.4 ml, p = 0.566).

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