Environmental drivers of annual population fluctuations in a trans-Saharan insect migrant.

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A · 2021 · PMC8256005 · PMID 34155114

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First, we found a highly significant positive relationship between NDVI and soil moisture in the west kernel during January ( r = 0.736, P < 0.0001), indicating that a high NDVI is associated with greater water availability for winter plant growth and, as shown previously, with larger populations of herbivorous insects ( 38 ).

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