Ethical frameworks in clinical research processes during COVID-19: a scoping review.

BMJ Open · 2021 · PMC8313312 · PMID 34301656

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

0.0400

closest p · 0.8× alpha

0.0400

boldest claim

The sentences

borderline significantp=0.04actually significant

Reference to ethics was not significantly different (p=0.16) between study types and REB/IRB/EC reference was borderline significant (p=0.04).

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