Concentrations of Lead, Mercury, Arsenic, Cadmium, Manganese, and Aluminum in the Blood of Pakistani Children with and without Autism Spectrum Disorder and Their Associated Factors.

Int J Environ Res Public Health · 2021 · PMC8392432 · PMID 34444373

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

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closest p · 1.0× alpha

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marginally significantp = 0.05actually significant

Results: The unadjusted difference between ASD and TD groups in terms of geometric mean blood Pb concentrations was marginally significant ( p = 0.05), but for Al concentrations, the adjusted difference was marginally significant ( p = 0.06).

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marginal significanceno p-value reported

There were dietary differences between ASD cases and TD cases that showed a marginal significance, which may be due to the smaller sample size.

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