Trend, instability and decomposition analysis of coffee production in Ethiopia (1993-2019).

Heliyon · 2021 · PMC8461354 · PMID 34589632

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an increasing trendno p-value reported

In all three periods, harvested area and production showed an increasing trend while productivity showed a cyclical decreasing trend.

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a decreasing trendno p-value reported

Trends of harvested area, production and productivity As revealed in Figure 1 , harvested area and production of coffee during 1993–2019 show a steeply increasing trend while coffee productivity shows a decreasing trend.

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