2 With the increasing use of anti‐retroviral therapy (ART), the incidence of CM is decreasing in HIV patients; however, the incidence is in an increasing trend for organ transplant recipients and other immunocompromised cases. 3 However, the occurrence of CM in immunocompetent individuals is very rare.
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DISCUSSION Despite a decreasing trend of CM in HIV‐infected individuals thanks to ART, CM is a significant problem in organ transplant recipients and patients with defective cell‐mediated immunity, with a high‐mortality rate despite therapy.