As shown in Figure 3 , among the female group, the cross-lagged coefficients from IA to depressive symptoms were not significant, while both the coefficients for depressive symptoms at T 1 (WD1) to IA at T 2 (WN2) ( β = −0.115, p = 0.064) and the coefficients for depressive symptoms at T 2 (WD2) to IA at T 3 (WN3) ( β = 0.136, p = 0.104) were marginally significant, which was inconsistent with the male group.
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The Longitudinal Relationship between Internet Addiction and Depressive Symptoms in Adolescents: A Random-Intercept Cross-Lagged Panel Model.
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