The Dietary Intake of Carrot-Derived Rhamnogalacturonan-I Accelerates and Augments the Innate Immune and Anti-Viral Interferon Response to Rhinovirus Infection and Reduces Duration and Severity of Symptoms in Humans in a Randomized Trial.

Zooming in on critical interferon response genes, the heatmaps and GEE analyses of their combined z-score ( Figure 4 a,b) showed that, despite heterogeneity in timing between individuals, there was a highly significant interferon-induced response already on d3 in the low-dose group ( p < 0.001), and on d9 and d6 for the no- and high-dose group, respectively.

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