Risk factors for left ventricular dysfunction in adulthood: role of low birth weight.

ESC Heart Fail · 2021 · PMC8712853 · PMID 34612017

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0010

closest p · 0.0× alpha

0.0010

boldest claim

The sentences

highly significantP < 0.001actually significant

Our findings showed a highly significant ( P < 0.001) U‐shaped association of birth weight with impaired GLS and suggestion of a U‐shaped association of birth weight with LVH ( P = 0.17).

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borderline significanceno p-value reported

For arterial stiffness, participants with LBW consistently had greater arterial stiffness in young adulthood ( P = 0.23) and mid‐adulthood ( P = 0.19), with borderline significance, than those in the NBW group.

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.