Improvement of Pain Management by Nefopam in a Rat Adjuvant-Induced Arthritis Model.

Front Vet Sci · 2022 · PMC9087999 · PMID 35558888

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.1822

closest p · 3.6× alpha

0.1822

boldest claim

The sentences

an increasing trendp = 0.1822not close (p > 0.1)

Even if there is an increasing trend ( p = 0.1822 for cortical porosity) of bone loss in the nefopam group compared to the control group, cortical porosity and bone volume/total volume (BV/TV) were not different between the two groups ( Figures 3B,C ).

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a decreasing trendno p-value reported

Besides, this hypothesis can be supported by an increasing trend in bone loss in the nefopam group, where cortical porosity showed an increasing trend and trabecular volume a decreasing trend compared to the control group.

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.