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Joint Waterpipe and Cigarette Smoking as Key Correlate of History of Depression in Iranian Population: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Tob Use Insights · 2022 · PMC9118885 · PMID 35600561

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an increasing trendno p-value reported
3 In another systematic review and meta-analysis by Moreno-Agostino et al., an increasing trend in over time prevalence of depression has been reported. 4 A national mental health study among Iranian adults reported an increasing trend in the prevalence of psychiatric disorders from 21% in 1999 to 23.5% in 2015 5 .

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