Smoking, drinking, and physical activity among Korean adults before and during the COVID-19 pandemic: a special report of the 2020 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.

Epidemiol Health · 2022 · PMC9133597 · PMID 35538697

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

—

closest p

—

boldest claim

The sentences

an increasing trendno p-value reported

In the total population, current cigarette smoking showed a decreasing trend (APC, -2.6; 95% confidence interval [CI], -3.3 to -1.9), high-risk drinking remained unchanged, and inadequate physical activity levels showed an increasing trend (APC, 3.5; 95% CI, 1.4 to 5.7).

also in 63,971 other papers

a decreasing trendno p-value reported

RESULTS Current cigarette smoking showed a decreasing trend (APC, -2.6), high-risk drinking remained unchanged, and inadequate physical activity levels increased (APC, 3.5) during 2011-2020.

also in 47,180 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.