Antimicrobial Behavior and Cytotoxicity of Indocyanine Green in Combination with Visible Light and Water-Filtered Infrared A Radiation against Periodontal Bacteria and Subgingival Biofilm.

After the comparison between the untreated group and the group treated with ICG 50 μg/mL plus Vis + wIRA, a highly significant difference ( p -value 0.0079) was observed with a killing log rate of ≥90% (1 log 10 CFU/mL) ( Figure 4 a).

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