Lastly, Hsieh et al [ 33 ] used the Centre for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D; 0–3 Likert with a cutoff score of 15), the Resilience Scale (1–7 Likert), and the Occupational Stress Indicator-2 (OSI-2; 1–5 Likert), resulting in borderline significant depression (mean CES-D total score, 14.96), high occupational stress (mean the Resilience Scale score, 5.18), and a low level of resilience (mean OSI-2 score, 1.55).
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The effectiveness of e-healthcare interventions for mental health of nurses: A PRISMA-compliant systematic review of randomized controlled trials.
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