a trend toward significancep = 0.059
Males were observed to have significantly lower consumption of vitamin complexes compared to females ( p = 0.029; OR = 0.33 [0.12–0.87]), but they had a higher consumption of creatine ( p = 0.041; OR = 2.92 [1.10–7.72]), taurine ( p > 0.001), and a trend toward significance in the case of whey protein ( p = 0.059; OR = 2.77 [0.99–7.7]).