A seasonal pulse of ungulate neonates influences space use by carnivores in a multi-predator, multi-prey system.

Only two carnivore species exhibited movements that positioned them in the proximity of GPS‐collared elk post‐parturition more often than did hypothetical movements, cougars (β elk presence = 0.94, p = 0.001; Figure 3b ; Table S3 ) and bears, although for bears the result was marginally significant (β elk presence = 0.30, p = 0.059; Figure 3b ; Table S3 ).

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