Killer whale innovation: teaching animals to use their creativity upon request.

Anim Cogn · 2022 · PMC9617837 · PMID 36125643

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0700

closest p · 1.4× alpha

0.0700

boldest claim

The sentences

trend toward significancep = 0.07so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Fluency (all trials) – Percent correct : A Binomial test confirmed that only TUA, in session 2, did not perform significantly above chance, though he did trend toward significance [ p = 0.07; Fig.

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an increasing trendno p-value reported

Both matriarchs (TAK, WIK) had an increasing trend of more behaviors presented before a repeated action (Fig.

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