highly significantp < 0.005
defensa was highly significant ( p < 0.005), producing 5.56 ± 0.62 nymphs per female, as compared to wheat aphids without H. defensa , producing only 1.75 ± 0.44 nymphs.
defensa was highly significant ( p < 0.005), producing 5.56 ± 0.62 nymphs per female, as compared to wheat aphids without H. defensa , producing only 1.75 ± 0.44 nymphs.