Smoking and colorectal cancer in a non-Western population: a prospective cohort study in Japan.

J Epidemiol · 2003 · PMC9727326 · PMID 14674660

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

—

closest p

—

boldest claim

The sentences

marginal significanceno p-value reported

For example, men with 20-39 pack-years of smoking at baseline demonstrated an elevated risk with marginal significance (HR2 1.43, 95% CI: 0.98-2.10) but the HR was lower in men with more cumulative consumption.

also in 5,069 other papers

a decreasing trendno p-value reported

In addition, we did not find a decreasing trend in risk with increasing years after smoking cessation.

also in 47,180 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.