Probiotics (Lactobacillus plantarum HNU082) Supplementation Relieves Ulcerative Colitis by Affecting Intestinal Barrier Functions, Immunity-Related Gene Expression, Gut Microbiota, and Metabolic Pathways in Mice.

Likewise, we observed an increasing trend in the abundance of potential probiotics in the Lp082 group, such as Bifidobacterium pseudolongum and Bacteroides ovatus , which reduce colonic inflammation ( 64 ), Parabacteroides distasonis , which is negatively associated with obesity and diabetes ( 65 ), Akkermansia muciniphila and Lactobacillus reuteri , a widely studied probiotic, and Anaerotruncus sp.

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The values *, P < 0.05; **, P < 0.01; and ***, P < 0.001 were considered to indicate significant, strongly significant, and extremely significant differences, respectively.

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