Dose of sucrose affects the efficacy of Qiweibaizhu powder on antibiotic-associated diarrhea: Association with intestinal mucosal microbiota, short-chain fatty acids, IL-17, and MUC2.

In the LQ, MQ, and HQ groups, the content of acetic acid showed a decreasing trend, but there was no significant difference ( p > 0.05); the content of propionic acid was all significantly lower than that of the Q group ( p ≤ 0.001, p ≤ 0.01, p < 0.05); the content of butyric acid was all significantly higher than that of the M group ( p < 0.05, p ≤ 0.01, p ≤ 0.001). 5.7.

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In this experiment, the relative abundance of Firmicutes and Bacteroidota showed a decreasing trend in the intestinal microbiota after antibiotics modeling, while the relative abundance of Proteobacteria showed an increasing trend.

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When p < 0.05, the result statistics were significantly different; when p < 0.01, the result statistics were extremely significant difference. 5.

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