Arabic emphatic consonants as produced by English speakers: An acoustic study.

Heliyon · 2023 · PMC9932739 · PMID 36816289

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

0.0730

closest p · 1.5× alpha

0.0730

boldest claim

The sentences

marginally significantp = .073so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

An independent samples t -test showed that the difference between beginners and intermediate learners from native speakers was marginally significant; beginners tended to be less native-like than intermediate learners ( t (10.041) = 2.003, p = .073).

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