Health maintenance through home-based interventions for community-dwelling older people with sarcopenia during and after the COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

1D) and led to a marginally significant increase in gait speed (MD = 0.12 m/s, 95 % CI: −0.00, 0.24, I 2 = 53 %, p = 0.060, Appendix Fig. 2C), but did not affect the SMI, lean mass, body fat, BMI, handgrip strength, gait speed, or QoL (Appendix Figs. 1 and 2).

also in 26,082 other papers

In the home-based exercise intervention groups, gait speed showed an increasing trend (MD = 0.03 m/s, 95 % CI: −0.10, 0.16, p = 0.66, I 2 = 0 %, Fig. 5 ) and times to complete the TUGT and chair stand test showed decreasing trends, but these trends were not statistically significant compared with the controls (MD = −1.15 s, 95 % CI: −2.58, 0.28, p = 0.11, I 2 = 0 %; MD = −0.06 s, 95 % CI: −0.45, 0.32, p = 0.74, I 2 = 0 %, respectively, Fig. 5 B and C, respectively).

also in 63,971 other papers

Fat mass showed a decreasing trend in the intervention groups compared with the control groups, but the trend was not statistically significant (SMD = −0.16, 95 % CI: −0.33, 0.01, I 2 = 0 %, p = 0.070); similar results were found for the BMI (MD = −0.03 kg/m 2 , 95 % CI: −0.27, 0.21, I 2 = 19 %, p = 0.080; Fig. 6 C and D, respectively).

also in 47,180 other papers