a positive trendp = 0.061
The overall PDQ-20 score showed no significant alterations, but a positive trend with small effect size ( t (24) = − 1.967, p = 0.061, p′ = 0.684, d = 0.39).
The overall PDQ-20 score showed no significant alterations, but a positive trend with small effect size ( t (24) = − 1.967, p = 0.061, p′ = 0.684, d = 0.39).
In contrast, MaTiMS-modified revealed a highly significant change in PDQ-20 total compared to baseline and significant improvements with small to moderate effect sizes on all PDQ-20 subscales (lasting until 3 months), in self-efficacy, stress, visuo-spatial working memory (moderate effect sizes), and fatigue (small effect size).