Directing smartphone use through the self-nudge app one sec.

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A · 2023 · PMC9974409 · PMID 36795756

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0010

closest p · 0.0× alpha

0.0770

boldest claim

The sentences

highly significantp < .001actually significant

Computing a binomial test, we find a highly significant reduction effect by one sec on target app openings, p < .001.

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marginally significantp = .077so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

A marginally significant interaction effect, t (137) = 1.78, p = .077, b = 0.15, points at the interpretation that users’ consumption time was especially reduced across the 6 wk if participants, in the beginning of the experiment, showed a high understanding of how problematic digital consumption is in general.

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