The results showed that, due to the changes in land use types from unused land, forestland, arable land with high NPP values to urban and rural residential land, traffic land with low NPP values, and the changes in precipitation and temperature, the NPP in the study area showed an overall trend of decreasing first and then rising from 2000 to 2018.
However, there was an overall trend of decrease which may be related to the small sample size of the included study, suggesting that physiological indicators can objectively detect the physiological responses of the endocrinological and autonomic nervous systems related to pain, and AAT may improve the pain of the children to influence their related physiological indicators [ 29 ].
However, children aged 2 or 3 years (solid blue line) had a smaller decrease in volume, although there was still an overall trend for shrinkage.
Senescence was initiated in first leaf of the mutant in the three-leaf stage; subsequently, in the three-leaf-one-leaflet stage, the first leaf turned yellow except for its leaf base, whereas the second leaf started yellowing and senescence at its leaf tip, showing an overall trend of growing with senescence.
For simplicity, all reference types are lumped together in the timelines to show an overall trend of references with and without the IDs.
RCS analysis showed that at a BRI of 5.363 or higher, there was an overall trend toward a significantly increased risk of frailty ( P overall = .004), but no significant nonlinear relationship between BRI and frailty was observed ( P nonlinear = .405)(Fig. 3 ). 3.4.
Intraoperative heart rate and mean arterial pressure and respiratory rate [ Figure 1 ] were comparable between the two groups with an overall trend to decrease during the procedure.
While the most recent four years have seen a large increase in the number of biologic drug approvals for rare diseases, there is also an overall trend of increasing small molecule drugs over the entire study period (Fig. 3 ).
For internal rotation (b) , the midway force varied depending on the repetition, and an overall trend with decreasing in absolute force was observed.
In chronic HE, MTR values have shown an overall trend toward decrease and appear to be one of the most consistent MRI findings as shown by the majority of the studies presented in Table 3 .
In contrast, only 16.7% of the total sample ( n = 1473) transitioned to a lower-symptom class, empirically supporting an overall trend of deterioration in adolescent mental health trajectories.
While Figures 2A,B show an overall trend, there are individual differences between patients (see Figure 3 ), which is typical in freezing studies ( 1 ).
An overall trend of lower TAN levels in tests with agar gel was observed compared to tests without agar.
An overall trend of high entropy values at short distances then dropping off close to zero was reflected in the mean function and the first two eigenfunctions.
Additionally, there was an overall trend for males to make greater improvements compared to females, regardless of the treatment condition.
A structured approach to problem-solving could reflect the cultural–historical idea of scaffolding or mediation as long as it is helping learners move back and forth with an overall trend of ascending from the abstract to the concrete.
Our data suggested an overall trend of ZDHHC9 upregulation and poor outcome across BC, but subtype-specific differences remain to be explored.
In the the Bezafibrate Infarction Prevention (BIP) study an overall trend of a 9.4% reduction of the incidence of primary end point (fatal or non-fatal myocardial infarction or sudden death) was observed.
With respect to the present study, the question is which of these regions—PIVC or PIC—is more likely to be the function site of activation? It has been reported that multivoxel pattern analysis could differentiate congruent versus incongruent populations within PIVC, hMST and pVIP, with an overall trend towards increased activation in the ‘nulled’ condition (Billington and Smith 2015 ).
Therapeutic strategies that target only cardiac mechanisms have had limited success to date, but there is an overall trend in more positive trials of HFpEF interventions to augment EI in the last 5 years.
The heatmaps also demonstrated an overall trend of reduced vascularity in AD.
Although Cu was removed from the F2 fraction, the share of metal remaining in this fraction fluctuated depending on the washing sequence, and an overall trend was not obvious.
Results Pollen activity and stigma receptivity Pollen activity and stigma receptivity both showed an overall trend of initially increasing and thereafter decreasing with time over the course of the day of anthesis (Fig. 1 ; Table 1 ).
Cumulatively, there was an overall trend toward decreased weight in the cisplatin treatment arm over the course of the study, but there was no statistically significant difference in weight among the three diet arms ( Figure S1D ). 3.3.
There was an overall trend for higher response rates (complete plus partial responses) in high KRAS4A and KRAS4B cmRNA expression groups.