Serotypes and Antibiotic Resistance of <i>Streptococcus pneumoniae</i> before and after the Introduction of the 13-Valent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine for Adults and Children in a Rural Area in Japan.

Pathogens · 2023 · PMC10056172 · PMID 36986414

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

—

closest p

—

boldest claim

The sentences

showed a trendno p-value reported

Drug resistance was significantly higher in non-IPD isolates, and serotypes 15A and 35B showed a trend toward multidrug resistance [ 6 ].

also in 53,322 other papers

a decreasing trendno p-value reported

The results showed a significant decrease in the PCV13 serotypes in children after the routine PCV13 vaccination ( Table 2 ) and a decreasing trend in adults, although no significant difference was observed ( Table 3 ).

also in 47,180 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.