Barely Significant
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The effect of citicoline oral solution on quality of life in patients with glaucoma: the results of an international, multicenter, randomized, placebo-controlled cross-over trial.

Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol · 2023 · PMC10199108 · PMID 36639525

2
hedged sentences
0.0459
closest p · 0.9× alpha
0.1770
boldest claim

The sentences

borderline significancep = 0.0459actually significant
Citicoline oral solution provided a small improvement on the composite score over the placebo, with borderline significance ( p = 0.0459; see Table 3 ).

also in 777 other papers

did not reach statistical significancep = 0.1770not close (p > 0.1)
Of note, patients who used citicoline oral solution at the first time-point showed a reduction in the composite score when switched to placebo, but this effect did not reach statistical significance ( p = 0.1770).

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