Barely Significant
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Cold Atmospheric Plasma Exerts Antimicrobial Effects in a 3D Skin Model of Cutaneous Candidiasis.

Antibiotics (Basel) · 2023 · PMC10215140 · PMID 37237836

Europe PMCDOI
2
hedged sentences
0.0010
closest p · 0.0× alpha
0.0010
boldest claim

The sentences

highly significantp < 0.001actually significant
In contrast, a highly significant decrease in IL-8 ( p < 0.001) and IL-1α ( p < 0.001) release was noted at 48 h for all CAP treatments. 2.4.

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did not reach statistical significanceno p-value reported
In the cases of IL8 and GM-CSF , a treatment duration-dependent decline in gene expression was noted at 48 h, but results did not reach statistical significance.

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