Trends and predictors of laparoscopic bilateral inguinal hernia repair in Spain: a population-based study.

Surg Endosc · 2023 · PMC10234937 · PMID 36914783

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

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a significant trendp < 0.001actually significant

We observed an increase in the choice of laparoscopic approach during the study period (2016: 12%, 2017: 13%, 2018: 15%, 2019: 23%) and found a significant trend ( p < 0.001) in the Cochran-Armitage test (Fig. 2 ).

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