Nociceptive withdrawal reflexes of the trunk muscles in chronic low back pain.

PLoS One · 2023 · PMC10266613 · PMID 37315085

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0900

closest p · 1.8× alpha

0.0900

boldest claim

The sentences

near-significantp=0,09so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

In that regard, although I agree with most of the Reviewer's suggestions, I must disagree with the one regarding the interpretation of near-significant results(Table 2, p=0,09).

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failed to reach significanceno p-value reported

While It might be tempting to discuss such results as 'significant' trends, we should avoid such interpretation and just report that no differences existed when the analysis failed to reach significance.

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.