Tackling (Childhood) Obesity through a Voluntary Food Reformulation Policy: A Repeated Cross-Sectional Study Investigating Nutritional Changes in the Out-of-Home Sector.

Nutrients · 2023 · PMC10384819 · PMID 37513567

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0010

closest p · 0.0× alpha

0.0540

boldest claim

The sentences

highly significantp < 0.001actually significant

All comparisons (pooled values for all categories) were highly significant ( p < 0.001) with moderate effect sizes.

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approached significancep = 0.054so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

In cakes, the downward trends for sugar (−9%) and energy (−10%) approached significance ( p = 0.054 and p = 0.065, respectively).

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.