Electronic Cigarette Vaping with Nicotine Causes Increased Thrombogenicity and Impaired Microvascular Function in Healthy Volunteers: A Randomised Clinical Trial.

Cardiovasc Toxicol · 2023 · PMC10435650 · PMID 37548804

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0830

closest p · 1.7× alpha

0.0830

boldest claim

The sentences

a decreasing trendp = 0.083so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

For ACh-mediated peak perfusion a decreasing trend was seen following nicotine exposure compared with baseline in the post hoc analysis (− 5.7AU, 95% CI: − 12.3 to − 0.8; p = 0.083).

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showed a trendno p-value reported

PL-OT showed a trend of decreasing following exposure to EC with nicotine (Fig. 1 c).

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