Understanding the Role of Parent‒Child Relationships in Conscientiousness and Neuroticism Development among Chinese Middle School Students: A Cross-Lagged Model.

Behav Sci (Basel) · 2023 · PMC10604318 · PMID 37887526

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

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closest p

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boldest claim

The sentences

an increasing trendno p-value reported

Descriptive statistical results indicated that during the seventh and eighth grades of Chinese middle school students, the closeness of their parent‒child relationships with both parents decreased, while the level of conscientiousness showed a slight decrease, and neuroticism showed an increasing trend.

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a negative trendno p-value reported

The increase in neuroticism reflects a negative trend in the psychological and emotional development of individuals [ 16 ].

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.