Learning curve for robotic rectal cancer resection at a community-based teaching institution.

J Robot Surg · 2023 · PMC10678792 · PMID 37922066

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

0.0550

closest p · 1.1× alpha

0.0550

boldest claim

The sentences

approached significancep = 0.055so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Acute kidney injury approached significance, however, with a rate of 13.9% in the learning phase vs 3.9% in the proficiency phase ( p = 0.055).

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.