Barely Significant
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Efficacy and Safety of Ketamine Compared with Placebo and Other Medications for Preventing Propofol Injection Pain in Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

J Pain Res · 2024 · PMC10843985 · PMID 38318331

1
hedged sentence
0.0700
closest p · 1.4× alpha
0.0700
boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significanceP = 0.07so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)
Although there was a lower incidence of severe PIP in the ketamine group compared with the dexmedetomidine group, this difference did not reach statistical significance (0.96% versus 6.73%, RR = 0.20, 95% CI = [0.04, 1.13], P = 0.07).

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