Chronic exposure to cigarette smoke extract increases nicotine withdrawal symptoms in adult and adolescent male rats.

Adv Drug Alcohol Res · 2023 · PMC10880785 · PMID 38389812

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

0.0550

closest p · 1.1× alpha

0.0550

boldest claim

The sentences

a strong trendp = 0.055so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

At this time, there was an overall effect of Drug (F 2,48 = 5.724, p < 0.001) with a strong trend for an Age effect (F 1,48 = 3.876, p = 0.055) and Age × Drug interaction (F 2,48 = 3.171, p = 0.051).

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