Predictive phage therapy for <i>Escherichia coli</i> urinary tract infections: Cocktail selection for therapy based on machine learning models.

F1, which is the harmonic mean of precision and recall, was chosen as the performance metric, taking class imbalance into account, and there was a clear trend that more generalist phage yielded more reliable ML models with correspondingly higher F1 scores ( Fig. 3 B ).

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