For instance, our meta-analysis revealed a clear trend for basophil and NK-cell fractions to increase with age (Fig. 2 a, Stouffer Z = 11, P < 10 −20 for NK and Z = 10, P < 10 −20 for basophils), strengthening preliminary findings from others [ 90 – 93 ].
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Our results show a clear trend of increased total lipid levels with the progression of pregnancy (R 2 = 0.78, FDR-adjusted p -value = 8.05 × 10 −9 , Figure 1 ).
The overall survival (OS) curve showed a clear trend, with patients classified in the high-risk group based on the risk scores experiencing increased mortality risk and shorter survival times ( p = 4.5e-7, HR = 2.66) ( Figure 5D ).
A clear trend ( F 2 , 92 = 37.0 , p < 0.0001 ) can be observed between the amount of head movement and the amount of orientational difference (see Figure S4 b, SI); at 0 ∘ the least amount of movement was required, at 90 ∘ an increase of 2–5 m on average is recorded, and at 180 ∘ an additional increase of 1–5 m across all complexity classes is recorded.
GLI1 shows a clear trend with all three tested proteins: a stronger staining of GLI1 corresponds to a stronger staining of GLI3 ( p < 0.0001), KRT16 ( p < 0.0001), and S100A7 ( p < 0.0001) proteins.
Finally, in RBC there is a clear trend in favor of the Cell Salvage (p < 0.001), although the moderate heterogeneity between studies should be noted ( Fig. 5 ).
Using the Mann–Kendall test we were able to show a clear trend in the mortality over the course of a day with a Tau correlation coefficient of 1 and a P -value < 0.001.
Subtype 1 neurons, however, showed a clear trend (R 2 = 0.49, p < 0.001) in their tuning to high velocities for ramps ( Figure 4A ).
There was a clear trend (Table 2 ) that height was greater with increasing degree of myopia, and the difference in height between all groups was highly statistically significant ( p < 0.001).
A clear trend was observed between high-frequency healthy diets (OR=0.80; 95% CI: 0.71–0.89; P <0.001) is more protective against asthma than low-frequency healthy diets (OR=0.81; 95% CI: 0.70–0.94; P =0.007).
There was a clear trend of increasing mortality in GIB patients with previous usage of anticoagulation therapy (OR 4.01 [95% CI 1.75–9.22], p = 0.001 ).
However, interaction analyses showed that the boroughs with unexpectedly low utilisation rates were also those not showing a clear trend between socioeconomic conditions and services utilisation (interaction p<0.001), suggesting that in these boroughs the occurrence of mental disorders in disadvantaged people was not captured by our analysis based on service utilisation.
The risk of reinfection was not associated with workplace, but significantly and strongly decreased with number of doses of COVID-19 vaccine, with a clear trend ( p < 0.001), with stronger effect size in case of omicron primary infection.
All three components showed a clear trend of decrease in amplitude with increasing eccentricity [N1: F (6,54) = 27.07, p < 0.001; P1: F (6,54) = 21.73, p < 0.001; N2: F (6,54) = 20.98, p < 0.001].
This effect did not reach significance, but a clear trend was observed ( p < 0.001).
Baseline to 3-months changes in HbA1c based on starting HbA1c (n=262) The data from Table 2 underscores a clear trend where individuals in the case group with the highest initial HbA1c levels (≥9.0%) experienced the most significant HbA1c reduction of -3.67% (p < 0.001).
When analysed alongside the FFR patient cohort, there was a clear trend in stress MBF and MPR values across all ischaemic categories (CTO with inducible defect, FFR ≤ 0.80, FFR 0.81–0.90, FFR > 0.90; P < 0.001 for both stress MBF and MPR) ( Figure 8 ).
Febrile seizures were significantly associated with SARS-CoV-2 waves ( p = 0.010), with a clear trend over time ( p = 0.002; Table 3 ).
primary tumors showed a clear trend towards a higher LC probability for primary tumors ( p = 0.006).
After the intervention, there was a clear trend toward the improvements of preventive practices, especially cleaning the laundry tank once a week (pre 62.1% to post 89.6%, p < 0.008).
Differences indicated by a p value < 0.05 were considered to suggest a clear trend, whereas p < 0.01 and p < 0.001 denoted significant and very significant differences, respectively.
However, aspirin in any dosage and up to 7 days before the biopsy showed a clear trend toward more major complications ( e.g. , OR of 4.39, P =0.010 for aspirin in any dosage within 7 days of the biopsy).
There was a clear trend for greater fill rates at discharge among patients with higher LDL-C values than those with lower values ( p <0.01).
Associations between role images and GAD-7 and PHQ-9 scores There is a clear trend across the sample: The strongest correlation was found between the divergence of the self-image from the ideal image (D self-ideal ) for the GAD-7 ( r = .242, p <.01) and the PHQ-9 ( r = .309, p <.01).
Value for inflammatory factor was significant improvement across all groups, although inflammatory factor scores in the 0.05% CsA group showed a clear trend of better improvement at 12 weeks compared with 0.15% HA groups ( P < .01).