Preventing Atrophic Long-Bone Nonunion: Retrospective Analysis at a Level I Trauma Center.

Here, the elevated inflammatory impact of additional surgical trauma from open reduction was highly significant [ 21 ].

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In some cases, both advanced age [ 17 ] and BMI [ 13 ] are seen as risk factors, but in others, there is a clear trend to the contrary, with the frequency of nonunion even decreasing in older age [ 14 ].

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