Barely Significant
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Unilateral biportal endoscopic versus microscopic transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion for lumbar degenerative disease: a retrospective study.

J Orthop Surg Res · 2024 · PMC11144317 · PMID 38824551

2
hedged sentences
0.0800
closest p · 1.6× alpha
0.0800
boldest claim

The sentences

a trend toward significanceP -value = 0.08so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)
Visual Analog Scale (VAS) scores for back pain and leg pain showed no statistically significant differences, except for a trend toward significance in VAS back pain ( P -value = 0.08), indicating a slightly lower mean score in the MIS-TLIF group.

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The findings underscore that radicular pain did not reach statistical significance between the two lumbar fusion procedures.

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.