Cold therapy and pain relief after hot-iron disbudding in dairy calves.

PLoS One · 2024 · PMC11244798 · PMID 38995898

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

—

closest p

—

boldest claim

The sentences

near-significantno p-value reported

Line 241: Pack temperature or treatment group? Line 259: Was coloured controlled for in the model as well? Line 300 to 301: What does "near-significant" mean?

also in 2,306 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.